kernel: sucompat: increase reliability, commonize and micro-optimize tiann #2656
On plain ARMv8.0 devices (A53,A57,A73), strncpy_from_user_nofault() sometimes
fails to copy `filename_user` string correctly. This breaks su ofc, breaking
some apps like Termux (Play Store ver), ZArchiver and Root Explorer.
Apply the susfs patch
This does NOT seem to affect newer ARMv8.2+ CPUs (A75/A76 and newer)
My speculation? ARMv8.0 has weak speculation :)
here we replace `ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault` with ksu_strncpy_from_user_retry:
- ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault as fast-path copy
- fallback to access_ok to validate the pointer + strncpy_from_user
- manual null-termination just in case, as strncpy_from_user_nofault also does it
- remove that memset, seems useless as it is an strncpy, not strncat
basically, we retry on pagefualt
for usercopies, its not like were doing
memset(dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
strncat(dest, var, bytes);
that memset seems unneeded. instead we use strncpy itself to do proper
error and oob check and null term it after.
as for optimizations
- just return early if unauthorized
- commonized logic
- reduced duplication
Tested on:
- ARMv8.0 A73.a53, A57.a53, A53.a53
- ARMv8.2 A76.a55
Stale: tiann #2656
Co-authored-by: backslashxx <118538522+backslashxx@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: ShirkNeko <109797057+ShirkNeko@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: rsuntk <rsuntk@yukiprjkt.my.id>
Signed-off-by: ShirkNeko <109797057+ShirkNeko@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -122,9 +122,6 @@ ccflags-y += -DKSU_COMPAT_HAS_SELINUX_STATE
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endif
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# Handle optional backports
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ifeq ($(shell grep -q "strncpy_from_user_nofault" $(srctree)/include/linux/uaccess.h; echo $$?),0)
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ccflags-y += -DKSU_OPTIONAL_STRNCPY
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endif
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ifeq ($(shell grep -q "ssize_t kernel_read" $(srctree)/fs/read_write.c; echo $$?),0)
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ccflags-y += -DKSU_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_READ
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endif
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@@ -145,80 +145,12 @@ ssize_t ksu_kernel_write_compat(struct file *p, const void *buf, size_t count,
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#endif
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}
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#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 8, 0) || defined(KSU_OPTIONAL_STRNCPY)
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long ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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long count)
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{
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return strncpy_from_user_nofault(dst, unsafe_addr, count);
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}
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#elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 3, 0)
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long ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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long count)
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{
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return strncpy_from_unsafe_user(dst, unsafe_addr, count);
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}
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#else
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// Copied from: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v4.9.337/source/mm/maccess.c#L201
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long ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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long count)
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{
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mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
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long ret;
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if (unlikely(count <= 0))
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return 0;
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set_fs(USER_DS);
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pagefault_disable();
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ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, unsafe_addr, count);
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pagefault_enable();
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set_fs(old_fs);
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if (ret >= count) {
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ret = count;
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dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
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} else if (ret > 0) {
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ret++;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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#endif
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long ksu_strncpy_from_user_retry(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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long count)
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{
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long ret;
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ret = ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(dst, unsafe_addr, count);
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if (likely(ret >= 0))
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return ret;
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// we faulted! fallback to slow path
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if (unlikely(!ksu_access_ok(unsafe_addr, count))) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_KSU_DEBUG
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pr_err("%s: faulted!\n", __func__);
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#endif
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return -EFAULT;
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}
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// why we don't do like how strncpy_from_user_nofault?
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ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, unsafe_addr, count);
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if (ret >= count) {
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ret = count;
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dst[ret - 1] = '\0';
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} else if (likely(ret >= 0)) {
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ret++;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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long ksu_copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size)
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{
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#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 8, 0)
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return copy_from_user_nofault(dst, src, size);
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#elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 3, 0)
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return probe_user_read(dst, src, size);
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#else
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// https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.8/source/mm/maccess.c#L205
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long ret = -EFAULT;
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@@ -238,3 +170,22 @@ long ksu_copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size)
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* ksu_copy_from_user_retry
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* try nofault copy first, if it fails, try with plain
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* paramters are the same as copy_from_user
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* 0 = success
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* + hot since this is reused on sucompat
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*/
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__attribute__((hot))
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long ksu_copy_from_user_retry(void *to,
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const void __user *from, unsigned long count)
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{
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long ret = ksu_copy_from_user_nofault(to, from, count);
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if (likely(!ret))
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return ret;
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// we faulted! fallback to slow path
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return copy_from_user(to, from, count);
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}
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@@ -57,13 +57,6 @@ static inline __maybe_unused size_t list_count_nodes(const struct list_head *hea
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#endif
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#endif
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extern long ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst,
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const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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long count);
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extern long ksu_strncpy_from_user_retry(char *dst,
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const void __user *unsafe_addr,
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long count);
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#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(4, 10, 0) || \
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defined(CONFIG_IS_HW_HISI) || \
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defined(CONFIG_KSU_ALLOWLIST_WORKAROUND)
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@@ -78,22 +71,7 @@ extern ssize_t ksu_kernel_read_compat(struct file *p, void *buf, size_t count,
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extern ssize_t ksu_kernel_write_compat(struct file *p, const void *buf,
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size_t count, loff_t *pos);
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extern long ksu_copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size);
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/*
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* ksu_copy_from_user_retry
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* try nofault copy first, if it fails, try with plain
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* paramters are the same as copy_from_user
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* 0 = success
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*/
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static long ksu_copy_from_user_retry(void *to,
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const void __user *from, unsigned long count)
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{
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long ret = ksu_copy_from_user_nofault(to, from, count);
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if (likely(!ret))
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return ret;
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// we faulted! fallback to slow path
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return copy_from_user(to, from, count);
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}
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extern long ksu_copy_from_user_retry(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long count);
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#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 0, 0)
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#define ksu_access_ok(addr, size) access_ok(addr, size)
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@@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ static int ksu_execve_ksud_common(const char __user *filename_user,
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if (!filename_user)
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return 0;
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len = ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(path, filename_user, 32);
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len = ksu_copy_from_user_retry(path, filename_user, 32);
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if (len <= 0)
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return 0;
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@@ -55,38 +55,83 @@ static inline char __user *ksud_user_path(void)
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return userspace_stack_buffer(ksud_path, sizeof(ksud_path));
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}
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int ksu_handle_faccessat(int *dfd, const char __user **filename_user, int *mode,
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int *__unused_flags)
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// every little bit helps here
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__attribute__((hot, no_stack_protector))
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static __always_inline bool is_su_allowed(const void *ptr_to_check)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_KPROBES_HOOK
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if (!ksu_sucompat_hook_state) {
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return 0;
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return false;
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU
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if (!ksu_is_allow_uid(current_uid().val)) {
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if (likely(!ksu_is_allow_uid(current_uid().val)))
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return false;
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#endif
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if (unlikely(!ptr_to_check))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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static int ksu_sucompat_user_common(const char __user **filename_user,
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const char *syscall_name,
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const bool escalate)
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{
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char path[sizeof(su)]; // sizeof includes nullterm already!
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if (ksu_copy_from_user_retry(path, *filename_user, sizeof(path)))
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU
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char path[sizeof(su) + 1] = {0};
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#else
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char path[sizeof(su) + 1];
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memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
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#endif
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ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(path, *filename_user, sizeof(path));
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path[sizeof(path) - 1] = '\0';
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if (unlikely(!memcmp(path, su, sizeof(su)))) {
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pr_info("faccessat su->sh!\n");
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if (memcmp(path, su, sizeof(su)))
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return 0;
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if (escalate) {
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pr_info("%s su found\n", syscall_name);
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*filename_user = ksud_user_path();
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escape_to_root(); // escalate !!
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} else {
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pr_info("%s su->sh!\n", syscall_name);
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*filename_user = sh_user_path();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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// sys_faccessat
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int ksu_handle_faccessat(int *dfd, const char __user **filename_user, int *mode,
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int *__unused_flags)
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{
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if (!is_su_allowed((const void *)filename_user))
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return 0;
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return ksu_sucompat_user_common(filename_user, "faccessat", false);
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}
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// sys_newfstatat, sys_fstat64
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int ksu_handle_stat(int *dfd, const char __user **filename_user, int *flags)
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{
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if (!is_su_allowed((const void *)filename_user))
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return 0;
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return ksu_sucompat_user_common(filename_user, "newfstatat", false);
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}
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// sys_execve, compat_sys_execve
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int ksu_handle_execve_sucompat(int *fd, const char __user **filename_user,
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void *__never_use_argv, void *__never_use_envp,
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int *__never_use_flags)
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{
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if (!is_su_allowed((const void *)filename_user))
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return 0;
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return ksu_sucompat_user_common(filename_user, "sys_execve", true);
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}
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#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(6, 1, 0) && defined(CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU)
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struct filename* susfs_ksu_handle_stat(int *dfd, const char __user **filename_user, int *flags) {
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struct filename *name = getname_flags(*filename_user, getname_statx_lookup_flags(*flags), NULL);
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@@ -106,56 +151,6 @@ struct filename* susfs_ksu_handle_stat(int *dfd, const char __user **filename_us
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}
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#endif
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int ksu_handle_stat(int *dfd, const char __user **filename_user, int *flags)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_KPROBES_HOOK
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if (!ksu_sucompat_hook_state) {
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU
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if (!ksu_is_allow_uid(current_uid().val)) {
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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if (unlikely(!filename_user)) {
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU
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char path[sizeof(su) + 1] = {0};
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#else
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char path[sizeof(su) + 1];
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memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
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#endif
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// Remove this later!! we use syscall hook, so this will never happen!!!!!
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#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(5, 18, 0) && 0
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// it becomes a `struct filename *` after 5.18
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// https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.18/source/fs/stat.c#L216
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const char sh[] = SH_PATH;
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struct filename *filename = *((struct filename **)filename_user);
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if (IS_ERR(filename)) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (likely(memcmp(filename->name, su, sizeof(su))))
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return 0;
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pr_info("vfs_statx su->sh!\n");
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memcpy((void *)filename->name, sh, sizeof(sh));
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#else
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ksu_strncpy_from_user_nofault(path, *filename_user, sizeof(path));
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if (unlikely(!memcmp(path, su, sizeof(su)))) {
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pr_info("newfstatat su->sh!\n");
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*filename_user = sh_user_path();
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}
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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// the call from execve_handler_pre won't provided correct value for __never_use_argument, use them after fix execve_handler_pre, keeping them for consistence for manually patched code
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int ksu_handle_execveat_sucompat(int *fd, struct filename **filename_ptr,
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void *__never_use_argv, void *__never_use_envp,
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@@ -163,13 +158,7 @@ int ksu_handle_execveat_sucompat(int *fd, struct filename **filename_ptr,
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{
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struct filename *filename;
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_KPROBES_HOOK
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if (!ksu_sucompat_hook_state) {
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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if (unlikely(!filename_ptr))
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if (!is_su_allowed((const void *)filename_ptr))
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return 0;
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filename = *filename_ptr;
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@@ -180,11 +169,6 @@ int ksu_handle_execveat_sucompat(int *fd, struct filename **filename_ptr,
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if (likely(memcmp(filename->name, su, sizeof(su))))
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return 0;
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU
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if (!ksu_is_allow_uid(current_uid().val))
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return 0;
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#endif
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pr_info("do_execveat_common su found\n");
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memcpy((void *)filename->name, ksud_path, sizeof(ksud_path));
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@@ -193,55 +177,6 @@ int ksu_handle_execveat_sucompat(int *fd, struct filename **filename_ptr,
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return 0;
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}
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int ksu_handle_execve_sucompat(int *fd, const char __user **filename_user,
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void *__never_use_argv, void *__never_use_envp,
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int *__never_use_flags)
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{
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//const char su[] = SU_PATH;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KSU_SUSFS_SUS_SU
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char path[sizeof(su) + 1] = {0};
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#else
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char path[sizeof(su) + 1];
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_KSU_KPROBES_HOOK
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if (!ksu_sucompat_hook_state) {
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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if (unlikely(!filename_user))
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return 0;
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/*
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* nofault variant fails silently due to pagefault_disable
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* some cpus dont really have that good speculative execution
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* access_ok to substitute set_fs, we check if pointer is accessible
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*/
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if (!ksu_access_ok(*filename_user, sizeof(path)))
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return 0;
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// success = returns number of bytes and should be less than path
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long len = strncpy_from_user(path, *filename_user, sizeof(path));
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if (len <= 0 || len > sizeof(path))
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return 0;
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// strncpy_from_user_nofault does this too
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path[sizeof(path) - 1] = '\0';
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if (likely(memcmp(path, su, sizeof(su))))
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return 0;
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if (!ksu_is_allow_uid(current_uid().val))
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return 0;
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pr_info("sys_execve su found\n");
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*filename_user = ksud_user_path();
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escape_to_root();
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return 0;
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}
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// dummified
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int ksu_handle_devpts(struct inode *inode)
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{
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