manager: Remove deprecated OverlayFS checks for automatic kernel stats support.

- Updating the LKM build

- New Crowdin updates

manager/app/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml

@@ -451,7 +451,6 @@
     <string name="auto_try_umount_bind_feature_label">自动尝试卸载绑定挂载</string>
     <string name="hide_symbols_feature_label">隐藏 KSU SUSFS 符号</string>
     <string name="magic_mount_feature_label">魔法坐骑支持</string>
-    <string name="overlayfs_auto_kstat_feature_label">OverlayFS 自动内核统计支持</string>
     <string name="sus_kstat_feature_label">SUS Kstat 支持</string>
     <string name="sus_su_feature_label">SUS SU 模式切换功能</string>
     <!-- 可切换状态 -->